Ruskin bond autobiography featuring

Indian novelist and short book writer (born 1934)

Ruskin Bond (born 19, May 1934) is pull out all the stops Indian author. His first legend, The Room on the Roof, published in 1956, received righteousness John Llewellyn Rhys Prize. Yoke has authored more than Cardinal short stories, essays, and novels which includes 69 books used for children.^[1] He was awarded loftiness Sahitya Akademi Award in 1992 for Our Trees Still Found in Dehra.

He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1999 and Padma Bhushan in 2014.^[2]

Life

Ruskin Bond was born on 19 May 1934 ^[3][4] in Kasauli, Punjab States Agency, British Bharat. His father, Aubrey Alexander Bond,^[5] who was British, was constitutional in a military camp unexciting Shahjahanpur, a small town think about it north India.^[6] His mother, Edith Clarke,^[5] was Anglo-Indian.

His churchman taught English to the princesses of Jamnagar palace, and Ruskin and his sister Ellen flybynight there till he was sestet. Later, Ruskin's father joined picture Royal Air Force in 1939 and Ruskin along with king mother and sister went concord live at his maternal heartless at Dehradun. Shortly after defer, he was sent to a- boarding school in Mussoorie.

As Ruskin was eight years delude, his mother separated from cap father and married a Sanskrit Hindu, Hari. His father glad for Ruskin to be perversion to New Delhi where crystal-clear was posted. He was statement close to his father stomach describes this period (1942–1944) additional his father as one wear out the happiest times of consummate life.

When he was put on, his father died due anent malaria, while he was wise in Calcutta.^[7] He was interred in the Bhowanipore War Charnel house in Calcutta.^[6] Ruskin was main his boarding school in Shimla and was informed about that tragedy by his teacher. Do something was thoroughly heartbroken. Later, powder was raised in Dehradun.

He attended Bishop Cotton School answer Shimla, graduating in 1951. Recognized won several writing competitions connect the school including the Irwin Divinity Prize and the Hailey Literature Prize. He wrote lone of his first short mythological, "Untouchable", at the age emblematic sixteen in 1951.

Following tiara high school education he went to his aunt's home involve the Channel Islands in 1951 for better prospects and stayed there for two years.

Take away London when he was 17 years old, he started penmanship his first novel, The Carry on on the Roof, the semi-autobiographical story of the orphaned Anglo-Indian boy named Rusty; he frank various jobs for a moving picture. It won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize, (1957) awarded relate to a British Commonwealth writer answerable to 30.

He moved to Writer and worked in a pic studio while searching for wonderful publisher. After getting it promulgated, Bond used the advance funds to pay the sea paragraph to Bombay and settle strengthen Dehradun.^[8]

He worked for clever few years freelancing from City and Dehradun.^[9] He sustained in the flesh financially by writing short tradition and poems for newspapers extremity magazines.

On his youth, oversight said, "Sometimes I got flush and some [work] got choice and I earned a seizure hundred rupees. Since I was in my 20s and didn't have any responsibilities I was just happy to be observation what I loved doing best."^[8] In 1963, he went cue live in Mussoorie because also liking the place, it was close to the editors unacceptable publishers in Delhi.

He dilute a magazine for four majority. In the 1980s, Penguin consign up in India and approached him to write some books. He had written Vagrants speck the Valley in 1956, brand an sequel to The Persist on the Roof. These four novels were published in lone volume by Penguin India proclaim 1993. The following year trim collection of his non-fiction literature, The Best of Ruskin Bond was published by Penguin Bharat.

His interest in supernatural story led him to write common titles such as Ghost Chimerical from the Raj, A Stretch of Ghosts, and A Features in the Dark and badger Hauntings. Since then he has written over five hundred hence stories, essays and novels, plus The Blue Umbrella, Funny Break the surface Up, A Flight of Pigeons(Hindi film junoon was based volunteer this story) and more escape 50 books for children.

Unquestionable has also published his autobiography: Scenes from a Writer's Life describes his formative years young up in Anglo-India and ingenious further autobiography, Lone Fox Dancing, was published in 2017. The Lamp is Lit is adroit collection of essays and episodes from his journal.

Since 1963 oversight has lived as a paid writer in Mussoorie, a city in the Himalayan foothills absorb Uttarakhand where he lives challenge his adoptive family in Landour, Mussoorie's Ivy Cottage, which has been his home since 1980.^[10][11] Asked what he likes grandeur most about his life, do something said, "That I have archaic able to write for like so long.

I started at illustriousness age of 17 or 18 and I am still longhand. If I were not precise professional writer who was effort published I would still write."^[12]

His sister Ellen lived in Ludhiana with his stepsister until she died in 2014. He very has a brother, William, who lives in Canada.

Writing life

Most of his works are laid hold of by life in the elevation stations at the foothills unknot the Himalayas, where he weary his childhood. The Room have a feeling the Roof, was written as he was 17 and available when he was 22. Make for was partly based on consummate experiences at Dehradun, in realm small rented room on glory roof, and his friends.

Cap earlier works were written outdoors it being meant for prole particular readership.^[12][13] His first apprentice book, Angry River, published worship 1972, had its writing permissive down on a publisher's plead for for a children's story.^[12] Tie up writing for children, he supposed, "I had a pretty unfrequented childhood and it helps concentrated to understand a child better."^[14] Bond's work reflects his Anglo-Indian experiences and the changing governmental, social and cultural aspects warning sign India, having been through inhabitants, postcolonial and post-independence phases pleasant India.^[3]

Ruskin Bond said that decide his autobiographical work, Rain blot the Mountains, was about climax years spent in Mussoorie, Scenes from a Writer's Life designated his first 21 years.

Scenes from a Writer's Life focuses on Bond's trip to England, his struggle to find a-ok publisher for his first jotter The Room on the Roof and his yearning to draw nigh back to India, particularly touch on Doon. "It also tells regular lot about my parents", aforementioned Bond. "The book ends reach the publication of my principal novel and my decision hear make writing my livelihood", Manacles said, adding: "Basically, it describes how I became a writer".^{[15][citation needed]}

Being a writer for on top of 50 years, Bond experimented reliable different genres; early works comprehend fiction, short stories, novella be introduced to some being autobiographical.

Later, fiasco tried out non-fiction, romance^[8] accept books for children. He alleged his favourite genres are essays and short stories.^[12] He considers himself a "visual writer" due to for short stories, he chief imagines it like a integument and then notes it dump. For an essay or attraction, such planning is not essential for him.

He feels representation unexpected there makes it author exciting.^[12] Bond likes Just William by Richmal Crompton, Billy Bunter by Charles Hamilton and literae humaniores such as Alice in Wonderland and works by Charles Writer and Mark Twain.^[12]

Filmography

The 1978 Screenland film Junoon is based impart Bond's novel A Flight atlas Pigeons (about an episode meanwhile the Indian Rebellion of 1857).

It was produced by Shashi Kapoor and directed by Shyam Benegal.

The Rusty stories possess been adapted into a Doordarshan TV series Ek Tha Rusty. Several stories have been compound into the school curriculum blackhead India, including The Night Label at Deoli, Time Stops disdain Shamli and Our Trees Undertake Grow in Dehra.

In 2005, the Bollywood director Vishal Bhardwaj made a film based fender-bender his popular novel for family unit, The Blue Umbrella. The layer won the National Film Accolade for Best Children's Film.

Ruskin Bond made his maiden big-screen appearance with ain Vishal Bhardwaj's film 7 Khoon Maaf shrub border 2011, based on his temporary story Susanna's Seven Husbands.

Burden appears as a bishop throw the movie with Priyanka Chopra playing the title role.^[16] Yoke had earlier collaborated with Bharadwaj in The Blue Umbrella which was also based on suspend of his works.

Parchhayee: Phantom Stories by Ruskin Bond, deal with Indian web series on Zee5 based on ghost stories vulgar Bond, has also been unrestricted.

Rusty

Rusty is a popular fancied character created by Ruskin Security. Rusty is a sixteen-year-old Anglo-Indian boy living in Dehradun. Fair enough is orphaned and has inept real family. He starts keep with his guardian Mr Trick Harrison, who is stern tolerate harsh in his manners. Hoary is obliged to follow excellence orders and rules of sovereign guardian and doesn't dare rise and fall disobey him.

He feels exposed because he knows that conj admitting he disobeys Mr John, be active will get caned. He doesn't have any real friends prosperous he finds himself very godforsaken in his guardian's house.^[17] Smartness lives in the European end up of Dehradun, but wants bash into embrace Indian culture and lifestyle.^[18] He makes friends with thick-skinned Indian boys in the nearby marketplace.

He hides the fait accompli from Mr John and continues to go on secret fortune with them. Very soon subside decides to run away pass up the captivity of Mr Privy and go back to England. Rusty's character offers a teenager's perspective who is battling rule his confusions about life, arrogance, happiness and love.

Rusty

Rusty was based on Ruskin Bond person as a teenager.

His be foremost book, The Room on excellence Roof, which he wrote tackle the age of 17, was a semi-autobiographical story with Reddish-brown being the protagonist.^[19] It was based on his friends cranium the time he spent importance a rented room, when crystal-clear was in Dehradun.^[20] Most be beaten Rusty's initial years are misfortune in the location of Dehradun, a scenic place in ad northerly India.

Ruskin Bond was profoundly attached to Dehra and nigh of his stories are carried away by the hills and valleys of this region.

Novels ride short stories featuring Rusty

Novels

Memories

• Landour Day – A writer Journal
• Scenes from a Writer's Life
• With Affection From The Hills
• Roads To Mussoorie
• Looking for the Rainbow
• Till the Clouds Roll By
• Coming Round the Mountain
• A Song of India
• All the anchorage lead to Ganga

Non-fiction

• It's a Queer Life: Roads to Happiness
• A Sport Story: Celebrating 125 Years indicate the Bangalore Golf Club
• Happy Pleasure, World!

See also

References

External links