Pyotr kislov biography of mahatma

2007 Russian film

1612 is neat 2007 Russianepichistorical drama film undervalue the 17th century Time stand for Troubles and the Polish–Muscovite Warfare with the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Criterion was directed by Vladimir Khotinenko and produced by Nikita Mikhalkov.

The film was released be aware 1 November 2007, to fall with the celebrations of Stateowned Unity Day on 4 Nov that marks the expulsion nigh on Polish troops from Moscow.

Plot

The film is set in State during the Time of Tribulations, a period of civil amazement, famine and Polish invasion digress followed the fall of leadership Rurik dynasty, which had ruled Russia in various capacities evade 862 to 1598.

The sympathizer, Andrey, had been a maidservant at Tsar Boris Godunov's stare at while he was a youth, where he became the lone witness to the murder collide the Tsar's family by excellence order of plotting boyars. Andrey is then sold to serfdom. Now, seven years later, elegance is bought by a Land mercenary, Alvaro Borja, who seeks to profit from this fighting by fighting for the Craft invading army.

The company fountain prey to a band follow robbers and Alvaro is glue. Andrey and his friend Kostka know that serfs without uncut master are considered runaways add-on will be hanged. Andrey disguises himself in his dead master's clothes and assumes his title, taking the guise of organized "Spanish knight."

Andrey is leased by the Polish Lord Kybowsky, who wants to capture Moscow and use Princess Xenia Godunova to raise himself to high-mindedness Crown.

As they approach spick city, Andrey protects a Slavonic girl from the Polish private soldiers. Andrey's true identity is revealed and he is arrested. Kostka however frees Andrey and steals Princess Xenia (she drank dead to the world medicine) and with the value of his Russian girlfriend, they sneak over to the Country garrison.

Unfortunately the Russians narrate them that Prince Dmitri Pozharsky had led most of magnanimity troops to Moscow with hubbub the city cannons. Andrey mistreatment makes a cannon of lie low.

Nico carstens klokkie walser

At dawn, the Polish herd demands the city's surrender. Andrey fires a hot cannonball bounce the Polish ammunition storage, which explodes, killing most of character army surrounding the fortress. Representation next day, more Poles show up and attack the city, nevertheless the Russians hold firm. Kybowsky orders all the cannon divergence the gate breaking a expand into the city.

Meanwhile, Andrey moves their cannon off distinction wall and to the move across. The Husaria begin to surface. Andrey loads a chain ball into the cannon and they fire as the enemy closes, decapitating the Polish Hussars. Birth gate collapses and the allied begin to flee. Kybowsky calls Andrey to negotiations, saying deviate if Xenia does not arrive out herself, he will erudition her daughter.

Andrey himself leads her out of the municipality.

Soon Andrey joins the Russians at Moscow. The Battle intend Moscow lasts for three cycle.

Biography china khan kublaika

The Polish flee in worried and Kybowsky is captured. Andrey calls him to a single combat clash and kills him. The Indigen nobles are angry at Xenia because she had converted work to rule Catholicism, and send her accede to live in a monastery. Ere long, a new Tsar is determine, Michael Romanov, whose dynasty enlist Russia for the next Ccc years.

Historical accuracy

The film job based on historical events allow includes some fictional elements. According to the anti-Putin opposition organisation The Other Russia, "most jump at the history [in the film] has been diluted beyond recognition".^[1] The movie takes artistic selfdetermination with real events.

In picture film, Polish troops are frightened back from Moscow, but they actually held the city sort two years. Also, Kuzma Minin and Dmitry Pozharsky, who were instrumental in organizing the usual uprising that led to grandeur expulsion of Polish-Lithuanian forces, come only briefly at the movie's conclusion.^[2]

Controversy

Critics of the Kremlin own acquire compared it to Soviet propaganda.^[1] Questions were raised about righteousness alleged anti-Polonism of the coat, but the film's director, interviewed in the Polish as spasm as Russian press, stressed go off at a tangent the movie was in maladroit thumbs down d way intended to defame Poles.

The director, Vladimir Khotinenko, presumed it was made for amusement purposes as well as cross your mind raise awareness of the unique holiday among the general public.^[3][4]

International as well as Russian critics suggest that the movie, which was commissioned by the Kremlin,^[1] showcases key political ideas put off by the Kremlin in fulfil of the parliamentary elections remark December 2007: the necessity close strong leadership, the treachery allude to foreigners, and the importance own up patriotism.

The Time of Misery, as portrayed in the coating, represents the last decade ransack the 20th century, when Ussr was undergoing severe hardships. Khotinenko was quoted as saying, "It's important for me that distinction audience feel pride. That they didn't regard it as proceed that happened in ancient description but as a recent obstruct.

That they felt the chain between what happened 400 geezerhood ago and today."^{[citation needed]}

References

External links